cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡j‡Qb, †`‡ki AvBjv Dc`ªæZ DcK‚jxq GjvKvi ÿwZMÖ¯Í †ewoeuva¸‡jv †UKmB cÖhyw³‡Z AviI kw³kvjx K‡i wbg©vY Kiv n‡e| hv‡Z mn‡RB †KD evua †K‡U ÿwZ Ki‡Z bv cv‡i| †ewo evu‡a MvQ jvwM‡q DcK~jxq GjvKvq meyR †eówb ˆZix Ki‡Z n‡e †hb evua †ekx gReyZ nq| cÖavbgš¿x ûuwkqvwi D”PviY K‡i e‡jb, †hLv‡b †mLv‡b euva †K‡U †jvbv cvwb XzwK‡q wPswo Pvl Kiv hv‡e bv| cÖwZ BDwbq‡b GKwU gvÎ †MU K‡i we‡kl e¨e¯’vq †N‡i cvwb XzwK‡q wPswo Pvl Ki‡Z n‡e| wZwb cwiKwíZfv‡e jvMmB cÖhyw³i gva¨‡g wPswo Pvl Kivi Rb¨ Pvlx‡`i cÖwZ Avnevb Rvbvb|
cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv MZKvj kyµevi mvZÿxivi k¨vgbM‡ii bwKcyi nwiPiY cvBjU g‡Wj gva¨wgK we`¨vjq gv‡V N~wY©So AvBjvq ÿwZMÖ¯Í cwievi¸‡jvi g‡a¨ M„n wbg©vY Aby`vb cÖ`vb Kvh©µ‡gi D‡Øvab Dcj‡ÿ ¯’vbxq Rbmvavi‡Yi m‡½ gZwewbgq mfvq cÖavb AwZw_i e³‡e¨ GK_v e‡jb|
`y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv I ÎvY wefv‡Mi mwPe †gv: †gvL‡jmyi ingv‡bi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ mfvq Ab¨v‡b¨i g‡a¨ AviI e³e¨ iv‡Lb Lv`¨ I `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv gš¿Yvj‡qi gš¿x W. Avãyi iv¾vK, ¯^v¯’¨ I cwievi Kj¨vY gš¿x W. Av d g iæûj nK, †Rjv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ cÖ‡KŠkjx †kL gywRei ingvb Ggwc, GBP Gg †Mvjvg †iRv Ggwc, k¨vgbMi Dc‡Rjv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ RMjyj nvq`vi I Mveyiv BDwc †Pqvig¨vb m g kwdDj Avhg †jwbb cÖgyL|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †bZ…Z¡vaxb gnv‡Rv‡Ui wbe©vPbx Iqv`v wQj hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi Kiv| hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi Kivi Rb¨ BwZg‡a¨ UªvBey¨bvj MVb Kiv n‡q‡Q| Av`vj‡Zi Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡q‡Q D‡jøL K‡i wZwb e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi evsjvi gvwU‡Z Aek¨B n‡eB n‡e |
Rbmfvq cÖavbgš¿x Zvi miKv‡ii wewfbœ Dbœqb Kvh©µ‡gi K_v Zz‡j a‡i e‡jb, mvaviY gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y wewfbœ Kg©m~wP wb‡qwQ hvi mydj Avcbviv †fvM Ki‡Qb| cÖ‡Z¨K gvbyl hv‡Z wb‡Ri cv‡q `uvov‡Z cv‡i, kvwšÍ‡Z I wbivc‡` †_‡K †L‡q c‡i †e‡uP _vK‡Z cv‡i Zvi Rb¨ miKvi me ai‡bi cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q|
M„nwbg©vY Aby`vb cv‡”Q 48 nvRvi cwievi
N~wY©So AvBjvq hviv Nievwo nvwi‡q‡Qb Ggb 48 nvRvi cwiev‡ii g‡a¨ cwievicÖwZ bM` 20 nvRvi UvKv Avw_©K mnvqZv cÖ`v‡bi K_v D‡jøL K‡i cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, DcK‚jxq GjvKvq 100wU N~wYSo AvkÖq‡K›`ª wbg©vY Kiv n‡e| wZwb k¨vgbMi I Avkvïwbmn cÖwZ Dc‡Rjvi nvmcvZvj‡K 50 kh¨vq DbœxZ Kiv Ges mvZÿxivi my›`ie‡bi Kv‡Q gywÝMÄ ch©šÍ †ijjvBb wbgv©Y, ch©Ub †K›` ¯’vcb, †fvgiv ïé †÷kb‡K c~Y©v½ ¯’je›`‡i iƒcvšÍwiZ Kiv, Rjve×Zv `~ixKi‡Y fivU n‡q hvIqv b`x¸‡jv‡K †WªwRs‡qi gva¨‡g bve¨Zv wdwi‡q Avbv, †gwWK¨vj K‡jR ¯’vcb, k¨vgbMi‡K †cŠimfvq DbœxZ Kiv I k¨vgbMi nvRx gynwmb wWMÖx K‡jR‡K miKvwiKi‡Yi †NvlYv †`b|
mKvj †_‡K cÖej e„wó D‡cÿv K‡i nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl mfv¯’‡j nvwRi nq cÖavbgš¿x‡K GKbRi †`Lvi Rb¨| cÖavbgš¿x mvZÿxivevmxi Kv‡Q K…ZÁZv cÖKvk K‡i e‡jb, Avcbv‡`i GB FY Avwg †Kvb w`b †kva w`‡Z cvie bv|
ÔDcK‚jxq GjvKvq Lv`¨ wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv n‡eÕ
Lyjbv †_‡K †iRvDj Kwig Rvbvb, cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv AvBjv ÿwZM͇֯`i‡K Avk¦¯Í K‡i e‡j‡Qb, AvBjv `yM©Z‡`i `y‡f©vM jvNe bv nIqv ch©šÍ miKv‡ii mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| DcK‚jxq GjvKvq Lv`¨ wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| GB GjvKvq hv‡Z jeY mnbkxj avb Drcv`b Kiv hvq †mRb¨ c`‡ÿc †bqv n‡q‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, †`‡k hv‡`i Rwg I Nievwo †bB Zv‡`i‡K AvkÖqb cÖK‡í _vKvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| FY w`‡q Kg©ms¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e| abx Avi `wi‡`ªi ˆelg¨ Kgv‡bv n‡e| †`‡ki gvbyl hv‡Z †cU cy‡i †L‡Z cv‡i Ges Zv‡`i mywkÿvi Rb¨ e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
cÖavbgš¿x weKv‡j Lyjbvi Kqiv Dc‡Rjvi evMvjx BDwbqb cwil` gv‡V N~wY©So AvBjvq ÿwZMÖ¯Í cwievi¸‡jvi Rb¨ M„nwbg©vY Aby`vb cÖ`vb Kvh©µ‡gi D‡Øvabx Abyôv‡b e³…Zv K‡ib|
wZwb AvBjv `yM©Z‡`i D‡Ï‡k e‡jb, eZ©gvb miKvi Avcbv‡`i cv‡k Av‡Q| Avcbv‡`i Rb¨B Avgv‡`i ivRbxwZ| wZwb e‡jb, wKQz euva †givgZ evwK Av‡Q, Zv wkMwMiB m¤úbœ n‡e| ïay euva wbg©vY Ki‡jB n‡e bv, euv‡ai Ici meyR †eóbx M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| BwZg‡a¨ †mB cwiKíbv MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q| cvkvcvwk wZwb GjvKvevmx‡K euv‡ai Ici MvQ jvMv‡bvi Avnevb Rvbvb, hv‡Z R‡jv”Q¡v‡m Zv †f‡½ †h‡Z bv cv‡i|
Lyjbvi wgj KviLvbv m¤ú‡K© cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, weMZ †RvU miKvi Lyjbvi AmsL¨ wgj KviLvbv eÜ K‡i †`q| mvZ eQi ci ÿgZvq G‡m Avgiv Lyjbvi eÜ wgj KviLvbv Pvjy Kivi c`‡ÿc wb‡qwQ| ¯’vbxq RbcÖwZwbwa‡`i `vwei cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z cÖavbgš¿x cvBKMvQv I Kqiv Dc‡Rjv ¯^v¯’¨ Kg‡cø·‡K 50 kh¨vq DbœxZ, `yBwU Dc‡Rjvq †÷wWqvg I cvewjK jvB‡eªwi wbg©vY, GKwU gwnjv K‡jRmn `yBwU K‡jR‡K miKvwiKiY, ch©Ub †K›` ¯’vcb, cvBKMvQvq K…wl K‡jR ¯’vcb, ¯‹zj-K‡jR Kvg mvB‡K¬vb †këvi wbg©v‡Yi †NvlYv †`b|
Abyôv‡b we‡kl AwZw_ wQ‡jb Lv`¨ I `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv gš¿x W. †gvt Ave`yi iv¾vK, ¯^v¯’¨ gš¿x Wv. Av d g iæûj nK, cÖavbgš¿xi A_©‰bwZK Dc‡`óv W. gwmDi ingvb Ges kÖg I Kg©ms¯’vb cÖwZgš¿x †eMg gbœyRvb mywdqvb| mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv gš¿Yvj‡qi mwPe †gvt †gvL‡jQzi ingvb|
e³…Zv K‡ib msm` m`m¨ †mvnive Avjx mvbv, †gvjøv Rvjvj DwÏb I bbx †Mvcvj gÛj, msiwÿZ Avm‡bi msm` m`m¨ b~i Avd‡ivR Avjx, Lyjbv †Rjv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ †kL nviæbyi ikx`, mvaviY m¤úv`K Gm Gg †gv¯Ídv iwk`x myRv, gnvbMi AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mn-mfvcwZ KvRx Gbv‡qZ †nv‡mb cÖgyL| ¯^vMZ e³…Zv K‡ib Lyjbvi †Rjv cÖkvmK †gvt Rg‡mi Avnv¤§` L›`Kvi| cÖavbgš¿xi we‡kl mnKvix I AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †K›` xq hyM¥ m¤úv`K gvnveyeyj Avjg nvwbd g‡Â Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb|
Kqiv msev``vZv ûgvqyb Kwei Rvbvb, Abyôv‡b cÖavbgš¿x AvBjv `yM©Z Kqivi 10 Rb I `v‡Kv‡ci 10 R‡bi gv‡S M„nwbg©v‡Yi †PK, kvwo-jyw½ I †mvjvi c¨v‡bj cÖ`vb K‡ib| Abyôvb¯’j I Zvi Avkcv‡k wQj Kov wbivcËv e¨e¯’v| gv‡V ¯’vb msKzjvb bv nIqvq `~i`~ivšÍ †_‡K Avmv wecyjmsL¨K gvbyl iv¯Ívi Ici `uvwo‡q cÖavbgš¿xi e³…Zv †kv‡bb|
Lyjbvi Kqiv Dc‡Rjvi 27 nvRvi 400 cwievi‡K 54 †KvwU 80 nvRvi UvKv Ges `v‡Kvc Dc‡Rjvi 10 nvRvi 600 cwievi‡K 21 †KvwU 20 jvL UvKv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| cÖwZwU cwievi‡K †`Iqv n‡e 20 nvRvi UvKv|
hy×vciv‡ai wePvi Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡q‡Q
cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡j‡Qb, 1971 mv‡j ¯^vaxbZv hy×Kv‡j gvbeZv we‡ivax Aciva msNUbKvix‡`i wePvi Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡q‡Q| mvZÿxivq MZKvj GK Rbmgv‡e‡k e³…ZvKv‡j wZwb e‡jb, Ôevsjv‡`‡ki gvwU‡Z Aek¨B Zv‡`i wePvi n‡eÕ| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ¯^cœ Abyhvqx gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvq evsjv‡`k †mvbvi evsjvq cwiYZ n‡e| BwZc~‡e© wb¤œ Av`vj‡Z `v‡qi Kiv 1971 mv‡j hy×vciva mswkøó 3wU gvgjv we‡kl UªvBey¨bv‡j cvVv‡bvi 2 w`b ci cÖavbgš¿x G e³e¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡jb|
Gw`‡K UªvBey¨bv‡ji GK Kg©KZ©v evmm‡K Rvbvb, XvKvq wewfbœ mgq wZbwU _vbvq `v‡qi Kiv c„_K 3wU gvgjv wb¤œ Av`vjZ †_‡K we‡kl UªvBey¨bv‡j cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q| AvBbRxex c¨v‡b‡ji mnvqZvq we‡kl Z`šÍ ms¯’v IB gvgjvi Z`šÍ Ki‡e| PjwZ eQ‡ii gv‡P© GKB AvB‡bi Aax‡b IB UªvBey¨bv‡ji m‡½ GB AvBbRxex c¨v‡bj MVb Kiv nq|
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